Kottayam, Kerala
Kottayam – The Land of Letters, Lakes, and Latex
Cradled in the heart of Kerala, Kottayam is a land where literacy, lush landscapes, and cultural legacy converge in harmony. Nicknamed the “Land of Letters, Lakes, and Latex”, Kottayam is known for its rich literary tradition, scenic backwaters, rubber plantations, and spiritual heritage.
From tranquil Vembanad Lake and the idyllic Kumarakom backwaters to ancient churches, temples, and picturesque hills — Kottayam offers travelers a perfect blend of nature, culture, and spirituality.
A Town of Knowledge and Nature
Kottayam holds a special place in Kerala’s history as the first district in India to achieve 100% literacy. It’s also a hub for Malayalam literature, publishing, and education, housing some of Kerala’s oldest printing presses and universities.
But beyond its intellectual charm, Kottayam’s natural beauty is simply breathtaking — endless rubber estates, misty highlands, and tranquil canals make it a paradise for both book lovers and nature seekers.
Top Attractions in Kottayam
Vembanad Lake:Kerala’s largest and most famous lake, where houseboats glide through shimmering backwaters surrounded by coconut palms and lush paddy fields.
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary:A haven for bird lovers, this sanctuary on the banks of Vembanad Lake is home to herons, kingfishers, Siberian storks, and egrets.
Thirunakkara Mahadeva Temple:A 16th-century temple known for its elegant murals, annual Arattu festival, and traditional Kerala architecture.
St. Mary’s Orthodox Church (Cheriapally):One of Kerala’s oldest Christian churches, showcasing a beautiful fusion of Portuguese and Kerala architecture.
Illikkal Kallu:A scenic hill station about 57 km from Kottayam, famous for its dramatic rock formations, trekking trails, and panoramic views.
Ettumanoor Mahadeva Temple:A renowned Shiva temple adorned with exquisite murals and carvings, reflecting Kerala’s spiritual and artistic heritage.
Backwater Cruises:Explore the charm of rural Kerala through peaceful houseboat rides, village tours, and canoe trips across scenic canals and lagoons.
Culture, Cuisine, and Charm
Kottayam’s vibrant culture is a beautiful blend of Hindu, Christian, and Syrian Christian influences, reflected in its architecture, festivals, and local traditions. The town also boasts some of Kerala’s most respected educational institutions and publishing houses.
Food lovers will find joy in authentic Kerala cuisine, from Karimeen (pearl spot fish) and duck roast to spicy curries and the iconic Kottayam-style appam and stew. The region’s love for rubber plantations and coconut groves adds a touch of rustic beauty to every journey.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Kottayam is from October to March, when the weather is cool and perfect for sightseeing, birdwatching, and backwater cruises. The monsoon season (June–September) brings lush greenery and a romantic charm, ideal for nature enthusiasts.
Ideal Duration: 2–3 daysTemperature Range: 22°C – 32°C
How to Reach
Location: Central Kerala, 63 km from Kochi
Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport (90 km)
Nearest Railway Station: Kottayam Railway Station (well-connected to all major Kerala cities)
By Road: Accessible via NH66 and NH183; frequent buses and taxis connect Kottayam with Kochi, Alappuzha, and Thekkady.
Why Visit Kottayam?
Experience Kerala’s backwaters, birdlife, and hillscapes
Explore historic temples and churches
Enjoy eco-tourism, houseboat cruises, and local culture
Perfect for families, honeymooners, and heritage lovers